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ABAP Keyword Documentation → ABAP Glossary →authorization group
Program attribute that allows the combining of different programs into groups for shared authorization checks. The group name is an authorization field of the authorization object S_PROGRAM, for which, when an executable program is executed using the statement SUBMIT, an authorization check is performed implicitly to determine whether the current user is authorized to execute the program. All authorization groups should be saved in the database table TPGP.