aws-cdk-lib.aws_ec2.CfnVPCEndpoint

class CfnVPCEndpoint (construct)

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.NETAmazon.CDK.AWS.EC2.CfnVPCEndpoint
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Pythonaws_cdk.aws_ec2.CfnVPCEndpoint
TypeScript aws-cdk-lib » aws_ec2 » CfnVPCEndpoint

Implements IConstruct, IDependable, IInspectable

A CloudFormation AWS::EC2::VPCEndpoint.

Specifies a VPC endpoint. A VPC endpoint provides a private connection between your VPC and an endpoint service. You can use an endpoint service provided by AWS , an AWS Marketplace Partner, or another AWS accounts in your organization. For more information, see the AWS PrivateLink User Guide .

An endpoint of type Interface establishes connections between the subnets in your VPC and an AWS service , your own service, or a service hosted by another AWS account . With an interface VPC endpoint, you specify the subnets in which to create the endpoint and the security groups to associate with the endpoint network interfaces.

An endpoint of type gateway serves as a target for a route in your route table for traffic destined for Amazon S3 or DynamoDB . You can specify an endpoint policy for the endpoint, which controls access to the service from your VPC. You can also specify the VPC route tables that use the endpoint. For more information about connectivity to Amazon S3 , see Why can't I connect to an S3 bucket using a gateway VPC endpoint?

An endpoint of type GatewayLoadBalancer provides private connectivity between your VPC and virtual appliances from a service provider.

Example

// The code below shows an example of how to instantiate this type.
// The values are placeholders you should change.
import { aws_ec2 as ec2 } from 'aws-cdk-lib';

declare const policyDocument: any;
const cfnVPCEndpoint = new ec2.CfnVPCEndpoint(this, 'MyCfnVPCEndpoint', {
  serviceName: 'serviceName',
  vpcId: 'vpcId',

  // the properties below are optional
  policyDocument: policyDocument,
  privateDnsEnabled: false,
  routeTableIds: ['routeTableIds'],
  securityGroupIds: ['securityGroupIds'],
  subnetIds: ['subnetIds'],
  vpcEndpointType: 'vpcEndpointType',
});

Initializer

new CfnVPCEndpoint(scope: Construct, id: string, props: CfnVPCEndpointProps)

Parameters

  • scope Construct — - scope in which this resource is defined.
  • id string — - scoped id of the resource.
  • props CfnVPCEndpointProps — - resource properties.

Create a new AWS::EC2::VPCEndpoint.

Construct Props

NameTypeDescription
serviceNamestringThe name of the endpoint service.
vpcIdstringThe ID of the VPC.
policyDocument?anyAn endpoint policy, which controls access to the service from the VPC.
privateDnsEnabled?boolean | IResolvableIndicate whether to associate a private hosted zone with the specified VPC.
routeTableIds?string[]The IDs of the route tables.
securityGroupIds?string[]The IDs of the security groups to associate with the endpoint network interfaces.
subnetIds?string[]The IDs of the subnets in which to create endpoint network interfaces.
vpcEndpointType?stringThe type of endpoint.

serviceName

Type: string

The name of the endpoint service.


vpcId

Type: string

The ID of the VPC.


policyDocument?

Type: any (optional)

An endpoint policy, which controls access to the service from the VPC.

The default endpoint policy allows full access to the service. Endpoint policies are supported only for gateway and interface endpoints.

For CloudFormation templates in YAML, you can provide the policy in JSON or YAML format. AWS CloudFormation converts YAML policies to JSON format before calling the API to create or modify the VPC endpoint.


privateDnsEnabled?

Type: boolean | IResolvable (optional)

Indicate whether to associate a private hosted zone with the specified VPC.

The private hosted zone contains a record set for the default public DNS name for the service for the Region (for example, kinesis.us-east-1.amazonaws.com ), which resolves to the private IP addresses of the endpoint network interfaces in the VPC. This enables you to make requests to the default public DNS name for the service instead of the public DNS names that are automatically generated by the VPC endpoint service.

To use a private hosted zone, you must set the following VPC attributes to true : enableDnsHostnames and enableDnsSupport .

This property is supported only for interface endpoints.

Default: false


routeTableIds?

Type: string[] (optional)

The IDs of the route tables.

Routing is supported only for gateway endpoints.


securityGroupIds?

Type: string[] (optional)

The IDs of the security groups to associate with the endpoint network interfaces.

If this parameter is not specified, we use the default security group for the VPC. Security groups are supported only for interface endpoints.


subnetIds?

Type: string[] (optional)

The IDs of the subnets in which to create endpoint network interfaces.

You must specify this property for an interface endpoint or a Gateway Load Balancer endpoint. You can't specify this property for a gateway endpoint. For a Gateway Load Balancer endpoint, you can specify only one subnet.


vpcEndpointType?

Type: string (optional)

The type of endpoint.

Default: Gateway

Properties

NameTypeDescription
attrCreationTimestampstringThe date and time the VPC endpoint was created.
attrDnsEntriesstring[](Interface endpoints) The DNS entries for the endpoint.
attrIdstringThe ID of the VPC endpoint.
attrNetworkInterfaceIdsstring[](Interface endpoints) The network interface IDs.
cfnOptionsICfnResourceOptionsOptions for this resource, such as condition, update policy etc.
cfnProperties{ [string]: any }
cfnResourceTypestringAWS resource type.
creationStackstring[]
logicalIdstringThe logical ID for this CloudFormation stack element.
nodeNodeThe tree node.
policyDocumentanyAn endpoint policy, which controls access to the service from the VPC.
refstringReturn a string that will be resolved to a CloudFormation { Ref } for this element.
serviceNamestringThe name of the endpoint service.
stackStackThe stack in which this element is defined.
vpcIdstringThe ID of the VPC.
privateDnsEnabled?boolean | IResolvableIndicate whether to associate a private hosted zone with the specified VPC.
routeTableIds?string[]The IDs of the route tables.
securityGroupIds?string[]The IDs of the security groups to associate with the endpoint network interfaces.
subnetIds?string[]The IDs of the subnets in which to create endpoint network interfaces.
vpcEndpointType?stringThe type of endpoint.
static CFN_RESOURCE_TYPE_NAMEstringThe CloudFormation resource type name for this resource class.

attrCreationTimestamp

Type: string

The date and time the VPC endpoint was created.

For example: Fri Sep 28 23:34:36 UTC 2018.


attrDnsEntries

Type: string[]

(Interface endpoints) The DNS entries for the endpoint.

Each entry is a combination of the hosted zone ID and the DNS name. The entries are ordered as follows: regional public DNS, zonal public DNS, private DNS, and wildcard DNS. This order is not enforced for AWS Marketplace services.

The following is an example. In the first entry, the hosted zone ID is Z1HUB23UULQXV and the DNS name is vpce-01abc23456de78f9g-12abccd3.ec2.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com.

["Z1HUB23UULQXV:vpce-01abc23456de78f9g-12abccd3.ec2.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com", "Z1HUB23UULQXV:vpce-01abc23456de78f9g-12abccd3-us-east-1a.ec2.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com", "Z1C12344VYDITB0:ec2.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"]

If you update the PrivateDnsEnabled or SubnetIds properties, the DNS entries in the list will change.


attrId

Type: string

The ID of the VPC endpoint.


attrNetworkInterfaceIds

Type: string[]

(Interface endpoints) The network interface IDs.

If you update the PrivateDnsEnabled or SubnetIds properties, the items in this list might change.


cfnOptions

Type: ICfnResourceOptions

Options for this resource, such as condition, update policy etc.


cfnProperties

Type: { [string]: any }


cfnResourceType

Type: string

AWS resource type.


creationStack

Type: string[]


logicalId

Type: string

The logical ID for this CloudFormation stack element.

The logical ID of the element is calculated from the path of the resource node in the construct tree.

To override this value, use overrideLogicalId(newLogicalId).


node

Type: Node

The tree node.


policyDocument

Type: any

An endpoint policy, which controls access to the service from the VPC.

The default endpoint policy allows full access to the service. Endpoint policies are supported only for gateway and interface endpoints.

For CloudFormation templates in YAML, you can provide the policy in JSON or YAML format. AWS CloudFormation converts YAML policies to JSON format before calling the API to create or modify the VPC endpoint.


ref

Type: string

Return a string that will be resolved to a CloudFormation { Ref } for this element.

If, by any chance, the intrinsic reference of a resource is not a string, you could coerce it to an IResolvable through Lazy.any({ produce: resource.ref }).


serviceName

Type: string

The name of the endpoint service.


stack

Type: Stack

The stack in which this element is defined.

CfnElements must be defined within a stack scope (directly or indirectly).


vpcId

Type: string

The ID of the VPC.


privateDnsEnabled?

Type: boolean | IResolvable (optional)

Indicate whether to associate a private hosted zone with the specified VPC.

The private hosted zone contains a record set for the default public DNS name for the service for the Region (for example, kinesis.us-east-1.amazonaws.com ), which resolves to the private IP addresses of the endpoint network interfaces in the VPC. This enables you to make requests to the default public DNS name for the service instead of the public DNS names that are automatically generated by the VPC endpoint service.

To use a private hosted zone, you must set the following VPC attributes to true : enableDnsHostnames and enableDnsSupport .

This property is supported only for interface endpoints.

Default: false


routeTableIds?

Type: string[] (optional)

The IDs of the route tables.

Routing is supported only for gateway endpoints.


securityGroupIds?

Type: string[] (optional)

The IDs of the security groups to associate with the endpoint network interfaces.

If this parameter is not specified, we use the default security group for the VPC. Security groups are supported only for interface endpoints.


subnetIds?

Type: string[] (optional)

The IDs of the subnets in which to create endpoint network interfaces.

You must specify this property for an interface endpoint or a Gateway Load Balancer endpoint. You can't specify this property for a gateway endpoint. For a Gateway Load Balancer endpoint, you can specify only one subnet.


vpcEndpointType?

Type: string (optional)

The type of endpoint.

Default: Gateway


static CFN_RESOURCE_TYPE_NAME

Type: string

The CloudFormation resource type name for this resource class.

Methods

NameDescription
addDeletionOverride(path)Syntactic sugar for addOverride(path, undefined).
addDependency(target)Indicates that this resource depends on another resource and cannot be provisioned unless the other resource has been successfully provisioned.
addDependsOn(target)⚠️Indicates that this resource depends on another resource and cannot be provisioned unless the other resource has been successfully provisioned.
addMetadata(key, value)Add a value to the CloudFormation Resource Metadata.
addOverride(path, value)Adds an override to the synthesized CloudFormation resource.
addPropertyDeletionOverride(propertyPath)Adds an override that deletes the value of a property from the resource definition.
addPropertyOverride(propertyPath, value)Adds an override to a resource property.
applyRemovalPolicy(policy?, options?)Sets the deletion policy of the resource based on the removal policy specified.
getAtt(attributeName, typeHint?)Returns a token for an runtime attribute of this resource.
getMetadata(key)Retrieve a value value from the CloudFormation Resource Metadata.
inspect(inspector)Examines the CloudFormation resource and discloses attributes.
obtainDependencies()Retrieves an array of resources this resource depends on.
obtainResourceDependencies()Get a shallow copy of dependencies between this resource and other resources in the same stack.
overrideLogicalId(newLogicalId)Overrides the auto-generated logical ID with a specific ID.
removeDependency(target)Indicates that this resource no longer depends on another resource.
replaceDependency(target, newTarget)Replaces one dependency with another.
toString()Returns a string representation of this construct.
protected renderProperties(props)

addDeletionOverride(path)

public addDeletionOverride(path: string): void

Parameters

  • path string — The path of the value to delete.

Syntactic sugar for addOverride(path, undefined).


addDependency(target)

public addDependency(target: CfnResource): void

Parameters

  • target CfnResource

Indicates that this resource depends on another resource and cannot be provisioned unless the other resource has been successfully provisioned.

This can be used for resources across stacks (or nested stack) boundaries and the dependency will automatically be transferred to the relevant scope.


addDependsOn(target)⚠️

public addDependsOn(target: CfnResource): void

⚠️ Deprecated: use addDependency

Parameters

  • target CfnResource

Indicates that this resource depends on another resource and cannot be provisioned unless the other resource has been successfully provisioned.


addMetadata(key, value)

public addMetadata(key: string, value: any): void

Parameters

  • key string
  • value any

Add a value to the CloudFormation Resource Metadata.

See also: [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/metadata-section-structure.html

Note that this is a different set of metadata from CDK node metadata; this metadata ends up in the stack template under the resource, whereas CDK node metadata ends up in the Cloud Assembly.](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/metadata-section-structure.html

Note that this is a different set of metadata from CDK node metadata; this metadata ends up in the stack template under the resource, whereas CDK node metadata ends up in the Cloud Assembly.)


addOverride(path, value)

public addOverride(path: string, value: any): void

Parameters

  • path string — - The path of the property, you can use dot notation to override values in complex types.
  • value any — - The value.

Adds an override to the synthesized CloudFormation resource.

To add a property override, either use addPropertyOverride or prefix path with "Properties." (i.e. Properties.TopicName).

If the override is nested, separate each nested level using a dot (.) in the path parameter. If there is an array as part of the nesting, specify the index in the path.

To include a literal . in the property name, prefix with a \. In most programming languages you will need to write this as "\\." because the \ itself will need to be escaped.

For example,

cfnResource.addOverride('Properties.GlobalSecondaryIndexes.0.Projection.NonKeyAttributes', ['myattribute']);
cfnResource.addOverride('Properties.GlobalSecondaryIndexes.1.ProjectionType', 'INCLUDE');

would add the overrides

"Properties": {
  "GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
    {
      "Projection": {
        "NonKeyAttributes": [ "myattribute" ]
        ...
      }
      ...
    },
    {
      "ProjectionType": "INCLUDE"
      ...
    },
  ]
  ...
}

The value argument to addOverride will not be processed or translated in any way. Pass raw JSON values in here with the correct capitalization for CloudFormation. If you pass CDK classes or structs, they will be rendered with lowercased key names, and CloudFormation will reject the template.


addPropertyDeletionOverride(propertyPath)

public addPropertyDeletionOverride(propertyPath: string): void

Parameters

  • propertyPath string — The path to the property.

Adds an override that deletes the value of a property from the resource definition.


addPropertyOverride(propertyPath, value)

public addPropertyOverride(propertyPath: string, value: any): void

Parameters

  • propertyPath string — The path of the property.
  • value any — The value.

Adds an override to a resource property.

Syntactic sugar for addOverride("Properties.<...>", value).


applyRemovalPolicy(policy?, options?)

public applyRemovalPolicy(policy?: RemovalPolicy, options?: RemovalPolicyOptions): void

Parameters

  • policy RemovalPolicy
  • options RemovalPolicyOptions

Sets the deletion policy of the resource based on the removal policy specified.

The Removal Policy controls what happens to this resource when it stops being managed by CloudFormation, either because you've removed it from the CDK application or because you've made a change that requires the resource to be replaced.

The resource can be deleted (RemovalPolicy.DESTROY), or left in your AWS account for data recovery and cleanup later (RemovalPolicy.RETAIN). In some cases, a snapshot can be taken of the resource prior to deletion (RemovalPolicy.SNAPSHOT). A list of resources that support this policy can be found in the following link:

See also: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-attribute-deletionpolicy.html#aws-attribute-deletionpolicy-options


getAtt(attributeName, typeHint?)

public getAtt(attributeName: string, typeHint?: ResolutionTypeHint): Reference

Parameters

  • attributeName string — The name of the attribute.
  • typeHint ResolutionTypeHint

Returns

  • Reference

Returns a token for an runtime attribute of this resource.

Ideally, use generated attribute accessors (e.g. resource.arn), but this can be used for future compatibility in case there is no generated attribute.


getMetadata(key)

public getMetadata(key: string): any

Parameters

  • key string

Returns

  • any

Retrieve a value value from the CloudFormation Resource Metadata.

See also: [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/metadata-section-structure.html

Note that this is a different set of metadata from CDK node metadata; this metadata ends up in the stack template under the resource, whereas CDK node metadata ends up in the Cloud Assembly.](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/metadata-section-structure.html

Note that this is a different set of metadata from CDK node metadata; this metadata ends up in the stack template under the resource, whereas CDK node metadata ends up in the Cloud Assembly.)


inspect(inspector)

public inspect(inspector: TreeInspector): void

Parameters

  • inspector TreeInspector — - tree inspector to collect and process attributes.

Examines the CloudFormation resource and discloses attributes.


obtainDependencies()

public obtainDependencies(): Stack &#124; CfnResource[]

Returns

  • Stack | CfnResource[]

Retrieves an array of resources this resource depends on.

This assembles dependencies on resources across stacks (including nested stacks) automatically.


obtainResourceDependencies()

public obtainResourceDependencies(): CfnResource[]

Returns

  • CfnResource[]

Get a shallow copy of dependencies between this resource and other resources in the same stack.


overrideLogicalId(newLogicalId)

public overrideLogicalId(newLogicalId: string): void

Parameters

  • newLogicalId string — The new logical ID to use for this stack element.

Overrides the auto-generated logical ID with a specific ID.


removeDependency(target)

public removeDependency(target: CfnResource): void

Parameters

  • target CfnResource

Indicates that this resource no longer depends on another resource.

This can be used for resources across stacks (including nested stacks) and the dependency will automatically be removed from the relevant scope.


replaceDependency(target, newTarget)

public replaceDependency(target: CfnResource, newTarget: CfnResource): void

Parameters

  • target CfnResource — The dependency to replace.
  • newTarget CfnResource — The new dependency to add.

Replaces one dependency with another.


toString()

public toString(): string

Returns

  • string

Returns a string representation of this construct.


protected renderProperties(props)

protected renderProperties(props: { [string]: any }): { [string]: any }

Parameters

  • props { [string]: any }

Returns

  • { [string]: any }