Spanner Admin Instance Client API#
-
class
google.cloud.spanner_admin_instance_v1.
InstanceAdminClient
(transport=None, channel=None, credentials=None, client_config=None, client_info=None, client_options=None)[source]# Cloud Spanner Instance Admin API
The Cloud Spanner Instance Admin API can be used to create, delete, modify and list instances. Instances are dedicated Cloud Spanner serving and storage resources to be used by Cloud Spanner databases.
Each instance has a “configuration”, which dictates where the serving resources for the Cloud Spanner instance are located (e.g., US-central, Europe). Configurations are created by Google based on resource availability.
Cloud Spanner billing is based on the instances that exist and their sizes. After an instance exists, there are no additional per-database or per-operation charges for use of the instance (though there may be additional network bandwidth charges). Instances offer isolation: problems with databases in one instance will not affect other instances. However, within an instance databases can affect each other. For example, if one database in an instance receives a lot of requests and consumes most of the instance resources, fewer resources are available for other databases in that instance, and their performance may suffer.
Constructor.
- Parameters
(Union[InstanceAdminGrpcTransport, (transport) – Callable[[~.Credentials, type], ~.InstanceAdminGrpcTransport]): A transport instance, responsible for actually making the API calls. The default transport uses the gRPC protocol. This argument may also be a callable which returns a transport instance. Callables will be sent the credentials as the first argument and the default transport class as the second argument.
channel (grpc.Channel) – DEPRECATED. A
Channel
instance through which to make calls. This argument is mutually exclusive withcredentials
; providing both will raise an exception.credentials (google.auth.credentials.Credentials) – The authorization credentials to attach to requests. These credentials identify this application to the service. If none are specified, the client will attempt to ascertain the credentials from the environment. This argument is mutually exclusive with providing a transport instance to
transport
; doing so will raise an exception.client_config (dict) – DEPRECATED. A dictionary of call options for each method. If not specified, the default configuration is used.
client_info (google.api_core.gapic_v1.client_info.ClientInfo) – The client info used to send a user-agent string along with API requests. If
None
, then default info will be used. Generally, you only need to set this if you’re developing your own client library.client_options (Union[dict, google.api_core.client_options.ClientOptions]) – Client options used to set user options on the client. API Endpoint should be set through client_options.
-
create_instance
(parent, instance_id, instance, retry=<object object>, timeout=<object object>, metadata=None)[source]# Creates an instance and begins preparing it to begin serving. The returned
long-running operation
can be used to track the progress of preparing the new instance. The instance name is assigned by the caller. If the named instance already exists,CreateInstance
returnsALREADY_EXISTS
.Immediately upon completion of this request:
The instance is readable via the API, with all requested attributes but no allocated resources. Its state is
CREATING
.
Until completion of the returned operation:
Cancelling the operation renders the instance immediately unreadable via the API.
The instance can be deleted.
All other attempts to modify the instance are rejected.
Upon completion of the returned operation:
Billing for all successfully-allocated resources begins (some types may have lower than the requested levels).
Databases can be created in the instance.
The instance’s allocated resource levels are readable via the API.
The instance’s state becomes
READY
.
The returned
long-running operation
will have a name of the format<instance_name>/operations/<operation_id>
and can be used to track creation of the instance. Themetadata
field type isCreateInstanceMetadata
. Theresponse
field type isInstance
, if successful.Example
>>> from google.cloud import spanner_admin_instance_v1 >>> >>> client = spanner_admin_instance_v1.InstanceAdminClient() >>> >>> parent = client.project_path('[PROJECT]') >>> >>> # TODO: Initialize `instance_id`: >>> instance_id = '' >>> >>> # TODO: Initialize `instance`: >>> instance = {} >>> >>> response = client.create_instance(parent, instance_id, instance) >>> >>> def callback(operation_future): ... # Handle result. ... result = operation_future.result() >>> >>> response.add_done_callback(callback) >>> >>> # Handle metadata. >>> metadata = response.metadata()
- Parameters
parent (str) – Required. The name of the project in which to create the instance. Values are of the form
projects/<project>
.instance_id (str) – Required. The ID of the instance to create. Valid identifiers are of the form
[a-z][-a-z0-9]*[a-z0-9]
and must be between 6 and 30 characters in length.instance (Union[dict, Instance]) –
Required. The instance to create. The name may be omitted, but if specified must be
<parent>/instances/<instance_id>
.If a dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message
Instance
retry (Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]) – A retry object used to retry requests. If
None
is specified, requests will not be retried.timeout (Optional[float]) – The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if
retry
is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.metadata (Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]) – Additional metadata that is provided to the method.
- Returns
A
_OperationFuture
instance.- Raises
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError – If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError – If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError – If the parameters are invalid.
-
delete_instance
(name, retry=<object object>, timeout=<object object>, metadata=None)[source]# Deletes an instance.
Immediately upon completion of the request:
Billing ceases for all of the instance’s reserved resources.
Soon afterward:
The instance and all of its databases immediately and irrevocably disappear from the API. All data in the databases is permanently deleted.
Example
>>> from google.cloud import spanner_admin_instance_v1 >>> >>> client = spanner_admin_instance_v1.InstanceAdminClient() >>> >>> name = client.instance_path('[PROJECT]', '[INSTANCE]') >>> >>> client.delete_instance(name)
- Parameters
name (str) – Required. The name of the instance to be deleted. Values are of the form
projects/<project>/instances/<instance>
retry (Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]) – A retry object used to retry requests. If
None
is specified, requests will not be retried.timeout (Optional[float]) – The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if
retry
is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.metadata (Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]) – Additional metadata that is provided to the method.
- Raises
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError – If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError – If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError – If the parameters are invalid.
-
enums
= <module 'google.cloud.spanner_admin_instance_v1.gapic.enums' from '/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/google/cloud/spanner_admin_instance_v1/gapic/enums.py'>#
-
classmethod
from_service_account_file
(filename, *args, **kwargs)[source]# Creates an instance of this client using the provided credentials file.
- Parameters
filename (str) – The path to the service account private key json file.
args – Additional arguments to pass to the constructor.
kwargs – Additional arguments to pass to the constructor.
- Returns
The constructed client.
- Return type
-
classmethod
from_service_account_json
(filename, *args, **kwargs)# Creates an instance of this client using the provided credentials file.
- Parameters
filename (str) – The path to the service account private key json file.
args – Additional arguments to pass to the constructor.
kwargs – Additional arguments to pass to the constructor.
- Returns
The constructed client.
- Return type
-
get_iam_policy
(resource, options_=None, retry=<object object>, timeout=<object object>, metadata=None)[source]# Gets the access control policy for an instance resource. Returns an empty policy if an instance exists but does not have a policy set.
Authorization requires
spanner.instances.getIamPolicy
onresource
.Example
>>> from google.cloud import spanner_admin_instance_v1 >>> >>> client = spanner_admin_instance_v1.InstanceAdminClient() >>> >>> resource = client.instance_path('[PROJECT]', '[INSTANCE]') >>> >>> response = client.get_iam_policy(resource)
- Parameters
resource (str) – REQUIRED: The resource for which the policy is being requested. See the operation documentation for the appropriate value for this field.
options_ (Union[dict, GetPolicyOptions]) –
OPTIONAL: A
GetPolicyOptions
object for specifying options toGetIamPolicy
. This field is only used by Cloud IAM.If a dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message
GetPolicyOptions
retry (Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]) – A retry object used to retry requests. If
None
is specified, requests will not be retried.timeout (Optional[float]) – The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if
retry
is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.metadata (Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]) – Additional metadata that is provided to the method.
- Returns
A
Policy
instance.- Raises
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError – If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError – If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError – If the parameters are invalid.
-
get_instance
(name, retry=<object object>, timeout=<object object>, metadata=None)[source]# Gets information about a particular instance.
Example
>>> from google.cloud import spanner_admin_instance_v1 >>> >>> client = spanner_admin_instance_v1.InstanceAdminClient() >>> >>> name = client.instance_path('[PROJECT]', '[INSTANCE]') >>> >>> response = client.get_instance(name)
- Parameters
name (str) – Required. The name of the requested instance. Values are of the form
projects/<project>/instances/<instance>
.retry (Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]) – A retry object used to retry requests. If
None
is specified, requests will not be retried.timeout (Optional[float]) – The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if
retry
is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.metadata (Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]) – Additional metadata that is provided to the method.
- Returns
A
Instance
instance.- Raises
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError – If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError – If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError – If the parameters are invalid.
-
get_instance_config
(name, retry=<object object>, timeout=<object object>, metadata=None)[source]# Gets information about a particular instance configuration.
Example
>>> from google.cloud import spanner_admin_instance_v1 >>> >>> client = spanner_admin_instance_v1.InstanceAdminClient() >>> >>> name = client.instance_config_path('[PROJECT]', '[INSTANCE_CONFIG]') >>> >>> response = client.get_instance_config(name)
- Parameters
name (str) – Required. The name of the requested instance configuration. Values are of the form
projects/<project>/instanceConfigs/<config>
.retry (Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]) – A retry object used to retry requests. If
None
is specified, requests will not be retried.timeout (Optional[float]) – The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if
retry
is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.metadata (Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]) – Additional metadata that is provided to the method.
- Returns
A
InstanceConfig
instance.- Raises
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError – If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError – If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError – If the parameters are invalid.
-
classmethod
instance_config_path
(project, instance_config)[source]# Return a fully-qualified instance_config string.
-
list_instance_configs
(parent, page_size=None, retry=<object object>, timeout=<object object>, metadata=None)[source]# Lists the supported instance configurations for a given project.
Example
>>> from google.cloud import spanner_admin_instance_v1 >>> >>> client = spanner_admin_instance_v1.InstanceAdminClient() >>> >>> parent = client.project_path('[PROJECT]') >>> >>> # Iterate over all results >>> for element in client.list_instance_configs(parent): ... # process element ... pass >>> >>> >>> # Alternatively: >>> >>> # Iterate over results one page at a time >>> for page in client.list_instance_configs(parent).pages: ... for element in page: ... # process element ... pass
- Parameters
parent (str) – Required. The name of the project for which a list of supported instance configurations is requested. Values are of the form
projects/<project>
.page_size (int) – The maximum number of resources contained in the underlying API response. If page streaming is performed per- resource, this parameter does not affect the return value. If page streaming is performed per-page, this determines the maximum number of resources in a page.
retry (Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]) – A retry object used to retry requests. If
None
is specified, requests will not be retried.timeout (Optional[float]) – The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if
retry
is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.metadata (Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]) – Additional metadata that is provided to the method.
- Returns
A
PageIterator
instance. An iterable ofInstanceConfig
instances. You can also iterate over the pages of the response using its pages property.- Raises
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError – If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError – If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError – If the parameters are invalid.
-
list_instances
(parent, page_size=None, filter_=None, retry=<object object>, timeout=<object object>, metadata=None)[source]# Lists all instances in the given project.
Example
>>> from google.cloud import spanner_admin_instance_v1 >>> >>> client = spanner_admin_instance_v1.InstanceAdminClient() >>> >>> parent = client.project_path('[PROJECT]') >>> >>> # Iterate over all results >>> for element in client.list_instances(parent): ... # process element ... pass >>> >>> >>> # Alternatively: >>> >>> # Iterate over results one page at a time >>> for page in client.list_instances(parent).pages: ... for element in page: ... # process element ... pass
- Parameters
parent (str) – Required. The name of the project for which a list of instances is requested. Values are of the form
projects/<project>
.page_size (int) – The maximum number of resources contained in the underlying API response. If page streaming is performed per- resource, this parameter does not affect the return value. If page streaming is performed per-page, this determines the maximum number of resources in a page.
filter_ (str) –
An expression for filtering the results of the request. Filter rules are case insensitive. The fields eligible for filtering are:
name
display_name
labels.key
where key is the name of a label
Some examples of using filters are:
name:*
–> The instance has a name.name:Howl
–> The instance’s name contains the string “howl”.name:HOWL
–> Equivalent to above.NAME:howl
–> Equivalent to above.labels.env:*
–> The instance has the label “env”.labels.env:dev
–> The instance has the label “env” and the value of the label contains the string “dev”.name:howl labels.env:dev
–> The instance’s name contains “howl” and it has the label “env” with its value containing “dev”.
retry (Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]) – A retry object used to retry requests. If
None
is specified, requests will not be retried.timeout (Optional[float]) – The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if
retry
is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.metadata (Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]) – Additional metadata that is provided to the method.
- Returns
A
PageIterator
instance. An iterable ofInstance
instances. You can also iterate over the pages of the response using its pages property.- Raises
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError – If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError – If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError – If the parameters are invalid.
-
set_iam_policy
(resource, policy, retry=<object object>, timeout=<object object>, metadata=None)[source]# Sets the access control policy on an instance resource. Replaces any existing policy.
Authorization requires
spanner.instances.setIamPolicy
onresource
.Example
>>> from google.cloud import spanner_admin_instance_v1 >>> >>> client = spanner_admin_instance_v1.InstanceAdminClient() >>> >>> resource = client.instance_path('[PROJECT]', '[INSTANCE]') >>> >>> # TODO: Initialize `policy`: >>> policy = {} >>> >>> response = client.set_iam_policy(resource, policy)
- Parameters
resource (str) – REQUIRED: The resource for which the policy is being specified. See the operation documentation for the appropriate value for this field.
policy (Union[dict, Policy]) –
REQUIRED: The complete policy to be applied to the
resource
. The size of the policy is limited to a few 10s of KB. An empty policy is a valid policy but certain Cloud Platform services (such as Projects) might reject them.If a dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message
Policy
retry (Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]) – A retry object used to retry requests. If
None
is specified, requests will not be retried.timeout (Optional[float]) – The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if
retry
is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.metadata (Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]) – Additional metadata that is provided to the method.
- Returns
A
Policy
instance.- Raises
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError – If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError – If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError – If the parameters are invalid.
-
test_iam_permissions
(resource, permissions, retry=<object object>, timeout=<object object>, metadata=None)[source]# Returns permissions that the caller has on the specified instance resource.
Attempting this RPC on a non-existent Cloud Spanner instance resource will result in a NOT_FOUND error if the user has
spanner.instances.list
permission on the containing Google Cloud Project. Otherwise returns an empty set of permissions.Example
>>> from google.cloud import spanner_admin_instance_v1 >>> >>> client = spanner_admin_instance_v1.InstanceAdminClient() >>> >>> resource = client.instance_path('[PROJECT]', '[INSTANCE]') >>> >>> # TODO: Initialize `permissions`: >>> permissions = [] >>> >>> response = client.test_iam_permissions(resource, permissions)
- Parameters
resource (str) – REQUIRED: The resource for which the policy detail is being requested. See the operation documentation for the appropriate value for this field.
permissions (list[str]) – The set of permissions to check for the
resource
. Permissions with wildcards (such as ‘*’ or ‘storage.*’) are not allowed. For more information see IAM Overview.retry (Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]) – A retry object used to retry requests. If
None
is specified, requests will not be retried.timeout (Optional[float]) – The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if
retry
is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.metadata (Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]) – Additional metadata that is provided to the method.
- Returns
A
TestIamPermissionsResponse
instance.- Raises
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError – If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError – If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError – If the parameters are invalid.
-
update_instance
(instance, field_mask, retry=<object object>, timeout=<object object>, metadata=None)[source]# Updates an instance, and begins allocating or releasing resources as requested. The returned
long-running operation
can be used to track the progress of updating the instance. If the named instance does not exist, returnsNOT_FOUND
.Immediately upon completion of this request:
For resource types for which a decrease in the instance’s allocation has been requested, billing is based on the newly-requested level.
Until completion of the returned operation:
Cancelling the operation sets its metadata’s
cancel_time
, and begins restoring resources to their pre-request values. The operation is guaranteed to succeed at undoing all resource changes, after which point it terminates with aCANCELLED
status.All other attempts to modify the instance are rejected.
Reading the instance via the API continues to give the pre-request resource levels.
Upon completion of the returned operation:
Billing begins for all successfully-allocated resources (some types may have lower than the requested levels).
All newly-reserved resources are available for serving the instance’s tables.
The instance’s new resource levels are readable via the API.
The returned
long-running operation
will have a name of the format<instance_name>/operations/<operation_id>
and can be used to track the instance modification. Themetadata
field type isUpdateInstanceMetadata
. Theresponse
field type isInstance
, if successful.Authorization requires
spanner.instances.update
permission on resourcename
.Example
>>> from google.cloud import spanner_admin_instance_v1 >>> >>> client = spanner_admin_instance_v1.InstanceAdminClient() >>> >>> # TODO: Initialize `instance`: >>> instance = {} >>> >>> # TODO: Initialize `field_mask`: >>> field_mask = {} >>> >>> response = client.update_instance(instance, field_mask) >>> >>> def callback(operation_future): ... # Handle result. ... result = operation_future.result() >>> >>> response.add_done_callback(callback) >>> >>> # Handle metadata. >>> metadata = response.metadata()
- Parameters
instance (Union[dict, Instance]) –
Required. The instance to update, which must always include the instance name. Otherwise, only fields mentioned in [][google.spanner.admin.instance.v1.UpdateInstanceRequest.field_mask] need be included.
If a dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message
Instance
field_mask (Union[dict, FieldMask]) –
Required. A mask specifying which fields in [][google.spanner.admin.instance.v1.UpdateInstanceRequest.instance] should be updated. The field mask must always be specified; this prevents any future fields in [][google.spanner.admin.instance.v1.Instance] from being erased accidentally by clients that do not know about them.
If a dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message
FieldMask
retry (Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]) – A retry object used to retry requests. If
None
is specified, requests will not be retried.timeout (Optional[float]) – The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if
retry
is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.metadata (Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]) – Additional metadata that is provided to the method.
- Returns
A
_OperationFuture
instance.- Raises
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError – If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError – If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError – If the parameters are invalid.